Business Leadership And Leadership Skills - 1776 Words

Today s corporate executives face the enormous challenges in a rapidly changing business environment. The increasing complexity of the environment, the higher degree of globalization, the changing of social expectations, and the increasing diversity of talent demands require business leaders have the ability to play multiple roles at the same time. Today s business leadership responsibilities can no longer be limited to technical knowledge or technical bureaucratic routes. On the contrary, business leaders must develop a variety of capabilities to master the different leadership skills and use these skills flexibly in the changing business environment. Only in this way can the business leaders be able to recognize trends, respond to†¦show more content†¦Treating employees fairly I believe treating employees fairly will promote employee working performance and avoid some of the problems that come from employees. When I did my first job in a bank, my manager didn’t treat all employees fairly. He treated several employees who had a good personal relationship with him much better than others. Those employees had already worked with him for a long time before I joined the company. If they made a mistake, he would try to cover up the mistake and made it seem like nothing happened. However, if other employees, including me, made the same mistake, he would ask us to his office and have a severe criticism on us. Once the department had a promotion opportunity, he ignored the working performance and promoted an employee who had a good relationship with him. Over time some of the employees lost their enthusiasm for their jobs, they didn’t care about the working performance any more. They just completed their work based on their working duties without any additional contribution to the company. Some of them became sensitive to their working duties; if a task was beyond their working duties, they wouldn’t do it. Disputes over working duties often occurred among the employees. Some of the employees began to complain about our manager. Obviously, our manager didn’t treat us in a fair manner. Fairness in the working place means that leadersShow MoreRelatedMy Experience On Developing Skills For Business Leadership1512 Words   |  7 PagesREFLECTIVE ACCOUNT   During the 1st semester I was taught six different modules, but mainly I will focus my experience on developing skills for business leadership. In my Developing skills for business leadership, the first week the lecture was speaking about the six types of skills and how you should work to improve your skill as a leader or manage in an organization.   Our first focus was on time and stress management how to work on time and how to be efficient and effective on time and overcomeRead MoreA Roadmap For Development Of Global Business Leadership Skills2126 Words   |  9 Pages1. Create a roadmap for development of global business leadership skills in your organization. Business leadership is very important because without a good leader, a business will be ruined. Therefore, it is critical to create a roadmap for development of global business leadership skills by continuing to use a smart management program at all levels across the organization. In fact, an organization needs leadership development programs to focus on hiring strategies, employee development, career andRead MoreA Roadmap For Development Of Global Business Leadership Skills1830 Words   |  8 Pagesroadmap for development of global business leadership skills in your organization. Business leadership is very important. Without a good leader, a business will be ruined. So it is very important to create a roadmap for development of global business leadership skills in an organization. Creating a roadmap to develop leadership skill is to continue using a smart management program at all levels across the organization. In fact, an organizations needs leadership development programs to focus on hiringRead MoreWhy I Interested Pursuing Pursue A Business Degree Essay1313 Words   |  6 PagesI am interested in pursuing a degree in business because there are a variety of job opportunities within the field. My parents also owned their own business, which was the main reason I wanted to pursue a business degree. I was inspired by their work ethics, and how they overcame their struggles and obtained success within their business and recognition in society. Originally, my major was in management. However, I have recently become more interested in an ISOM major after atte nding an Ask theRead MoreWhy I Want Pursue A Business Degree Essay1318 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction I am interested in pursuing a degree in business because a variety of job opportunities are represented within the field. My parents also owned their own business, which was the main reason I wanted to pursue a business degree. I was inspired by their work ethics, and how they overcame their struggles and obtained success within their business and recognition in society. Originally, my major was in management. However, I recently became more interested in an ISOM major after attendingRead MoreThe World Of Business And Politics1496 Words   |  6 PagesThe world of business and politics uses leader traits and behaviors, and takes a first step toward an integrative theory of how leader traits and behaviors influence leadership effectiveness. There are processes to accomplish this, which are followed by a three-stage process. First, based on a narrative review of the literature, a conceptual model is developed that organizes the current literature and models how leader traits and be haviors affect leadership effectiveness. Second, the relative validityRead MoreLeadership And Management Skills Development And Effective Use Essay1503 Words   |  7 PagesLeadership and Management Skill Development and Effective Use Introduction Leader comprise of people who analysis a situation and take initiative to implement change for the betterment of the business or organization they have enrolled to work for. Good leaders will never observe negative aspects of a business as being weaknesses but as being opportunities to improve the organizations operation and growth. This is the precise situation experienced by the International Institute of Educational ExcellenceRead MoreEssay On Msm761 Words   |  4 PagesStudent’s Name Institution Affiliation Final Section – Post Script Management and Leadership Qualities Acquired The business environment today is a highly competitive place. To fend off such heightened competition and foster organizational success, it is vital that business organizations ensure that they have competent leadership and management functions. One way through which leadership and management skills and knowledge can be reinforced is through education. The decision to undertake a MastersRead MoreTaking a Look at Leadership Skills698 Words   |  3 PagesLeadership skills Now days everything has relationship with business and I think one of the most important things in business is leadership so I am going to tell you in the first paragraph in this topic about the leadership skills then I will give you in the second paragraph examples to business company that success by their leader and there leadership skills And a companies that fail because there poor leadership skills Then I will Conclude my topic. This paragraph will be about the leadership skillsRead MoreLeadership Competencies And Leadership Skills1477 Words   |  6 Pagesguiding initiatives and employees is defined as Leadership skills. Valuable leadership skills include taking thoughtful decisions, allocation of resources, and the ability to delegate, inspire and communicate effectively. Other leadership traits include honesty, confidence, commitment and creativity. Leadership competencies can be used to effectively select, develop and promote leaders in an organization .The difference between Leadership Skill and leadership competency can explained as the required level

The Puzzle Of Motivation By Dan Pink - 847 Words

While watching â€Å"The Puzzle of Motivation† by Dan Pink, I was very intrigued. Throughout the entire talk, there were several interesting points that were made. It really interested me when Pink talked about the group that was rewarded. Pink stated that if the contestants were in the top 25% of the fastest times, they would be rewarded five dollars. With this incentive, most would hope to do well, if not better than the person that would not be rewarded. Pink then goes on to point out the results. How much faster did the group that was offered a reward actually do? On average, it took them three and a half minutes longer. This really stood out to me because when offered a reward for a task, normally a person would be more motivated and thus do better. What amazed me even more was that this isn’t just a one time thing. This is has been replicated over and over for nearly 40 years. As Pink says around 04:33, â€Å"These contingent motivators -- if you do this, then yo u get that -- work in some circumstances. But for a lot of tasks, they actually either don t work or, often, they do harm.† These rewards that are being offered are being used to attempt to sharpen thinking and accelerate creativity, but instead it’s proving to do the opposite. It’s proving to dull thinking and block creativity. I am motivated by the feeling I get when I have disappointed someone or most importantly myself. When I do something incorrectly, it gives me the motivation to do better. I don’t ever want toShow MoreRelatedI love Lucy: Lucy Ball1481 Words   |  6 Pagesyou’ve never failed, you’ve never lived.† (â€Å"If youve never failed, youve never lived†-video) This video and short statement entails that life is about taking risks and learning from one’s mistakes. Without life’s mistakes, people wouldn’t have the motivation to become better. Failure is a part of life. Failure allows the term, â€Å"When you fall, you get back up† come into play, allowing individuals to realize that it is a natural part of life to lose at something; one must simply get back up and try harderRead MoreHistorian as curandera Essay4547 Words   |  19 Pageshtml 12. Brenà © Brown , The power of vulnerability taken from http://www.ted.com/talks/brene_brown_on_vulnerability.html 13. Simon Sinek released the book Start With Why taken from http://www.ted.com/speakers/simon_sinek.html 14. Dan Pink: The puzzle of motivation http://www.ted.com/talks/dan_pink_on_motivation.html 15. Jonathan Haidt: Religion, evolution, and the ecstasy of self-transcendence http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2MYsx6WArKY 16. Fromm,E The forgotten langage , http://www.scribd.Read MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesIntroduction 1 What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Individual 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Diversity in Organizations 39 Attitudes and Job Satisfaction 69 Emotions and Moods 97 Personality and Values 131 Perception and Individual Decision Making 165 Motivation Concepts 201 Motivation: From Concepts to Applications 239 3 The Group 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Foundations of Group Behavior 271 Understanding Work Teams 307 Communication 335 Leadership 367 Power and Politics 411 Conflict and Negotiation 445 FoundationsRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 PagesObservation Room Research and the development of neo-modernist organization theory Why the Hawthorne Studies were so important How neo-modernist organization theory challenges understandings of the relationship between organizations and society A puzzle – is it is better to ‘belong’ or to be an ‘individual’? Longing to belong: too much commitment A reminder – the human relations approach is not the only neo-modernist story in town How neo-modernist organization theory challenges understandings ofRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pagesgreat control over organizational activities and helps ensure that the organization is pursuing its strategy, but it makes it difï ¬ cult for the people who are closest to problems and issues to respond to them in a timely manner. It also can lower the motivation of middle and ï ¬ rst-line managers and make them less ï ¬â€šexible and adaptable because they become reluctant to make decisions on their own, even when doing so is necessary. They get used to passing the buck. As we saw in Chapter 1, the pendulum is now

Islamic State Free Essays

string(43) " on various properties such as zakat on 7\." Islamic Economics Institution Of Bait-ul-Maal By Muhammad Adeel Mian Sajjad Naqwi Sec-H Presented to: Miss Tahseen Lahore School of Economics BAIT-UL-MAAL Introduction The bait-ul-maal is a unique institute which was established for the economic prosperity of the people. As we all know in the Islamic system of life sovereignty belongs to Allah and man is His vicegerent on earth. Similarly the same concept applies to Bait-ul-maal, where Allah is sole master of this treasury while the caliphs are only the trustee of Bait-ul-Maal. We will write a custom essay sample on Islamic State or any similar topic only for you Order Now In this sense the concept of Bait-ul-maal is different from the concept of public exchequer in un-Islamic systems. In an Islamic state Bait-ul-maal is Safeguarded and expenditures from it is made in the sense that it is a trust. Definition So how can we define bait-ul-maal? It is the place which is designed for keeping the spoils of war, charity, land tax and Jizyah (the tax which a free non-Muslim pays in Muslim countries in return for his protection), and this money should be in the hands of the caliph or a Muslim ruler who spends it in what Allaah has ordained. Historically, it was a financial institution responsible for the administration of taxes in Islamic states, particularly in the early Islamic Caliphate. It served as a royal treasury for the caliphs, managing personal finances and government expenditures. Further, it administered distributions of zakah revenues for public works. History Bayt al-mal was the department that dealt with the revenues and all other economic matters of the state. In the time of Muhammad (SAW) there was no permanent Bait-ul-Mal or public treasury. Whatever revenues or other amounts were received were distributed immediately. There were no salaries to be paid, and there was no state expenditure. Similarly Prophet Muhammad, (pbuh), established the common brotherhood of Muslims soon after the Hijrah to Medina from Mecca. Each resident of Medina became a helper (ansar) to each individual who migrated with Prophet Muhammad (pbuh). The rich Muslims took charge of the poor ones and soon the economic disparity was removed with the interdependency. Hence the need for the treasury at public level was not felt. Abdullah ibn Abbas (R. A) states: â€Å"For me to fulfil the necessities of a Muslim family for a month or for a week or whatever period of time Allah pleases is more beloved to me than performing hajj after hajj. Buying a utensil for even a daaniq (one-sixth of a dirham) and giving it to my brother as a gift for the pleasure of Allah is more beloved to me than spending a dinar in the path of Allah. † – Abu Nu’aym in Hilya 1:328 But It wont be right to say that the concept of Bait-ul-maal didn’t exist at the time of last prophecy. The Prophet, sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam, used to have trustworthy people who kept these assets and they divided them with his order on those who deserved them. The mosque was the place in which the assets and belongings were exposed and the Prophet, sallallaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam, would divide them by himself. However, the camels and other cattle remained in the folds until it was time for their division. Even in the time of Abu Bakr there was not treasury. Abu Bakr earmarked a house where all money was kept on receipt. As all money was distributed immediately the treasury generally remained locked up. It was reported that at the time of the death of Abu Bakr there was only one dirham in the public treasury. After the death of 1st caliph things changes. Establishment of Bait-ul-maal In the time of Umar (R. A) things changed. With the extension in conquests money came in larger quantities, Umar also allowed salaries to men fighting in the army. Abu Huraira who was the Governor of Bahrain sent a revenue of five hundred thousand dirhams. Umar summoned a meeting of his Consultative Assembly and sought the opinion of the Companions about the disposal of the money. Uthman ibn Affan advised that the amount should be kept for future needs. Walid bin Hisham suggested that like the Byzantines separate departments of Treasury and Accounts should be set up. After consulting the Companions Umar (R. A) decided to establish the Central Treasury at Madinah. Abdullah bin Arqam was appointed as the Treasury Officer. He was assisted by Abdur Rahman bin Awf and Muiqib. A separate Accounts Department was also set up and it was required to maintain record of all that was spent. Later provincial treasuries were set up in the provinces. After meeting the local expenditure the provincial treasuries were required to remit the surplus amount to the central treasury at Madinah. According to Yaqubi the salaries and stipends charged to the central treasury amounted to over 30 million dirhams. Whereas a separate building was constructed for the royal treasury by the name bait-u-maal, which in large cities was guarded by as many as 400 guards. Finally in Hazart Umer’s regime the concept of Bait-ul-maal was implemented and strengthened. Zakat This is the most important source of revenue of the Bait-ul-maal. It is different from the other revenues because its collection, in regards of with its collected amounts and in regards with its spending. Islam restricted the sources from where Zakat is collected, it is collected from the wealth of Muslims only and not from the non-Muslims. It is, as well, not a general tax, rather one of the pillars of Islam. Besides this, paying Zakat achieves a spiritual value, like the prayer, fasting and the hajj. Holy Quran and Prophet (pbuh) has laid a great emphasis on the duty of paying sadqats. Once the Messenger of Allah (SAW) sent Mu’az to Yemen and said to him: â€Å"Inform them that Allah obliged Sadaqah upon their wealth that is taken from their rich and given to their poor. † The Holy Prophet (S. A. W) fixed the rate on possession of wealth above a certain level and enforce its collection. There are different rates of Zakat on various properties such as zakat on 7. You read "Islamic State" in category "Essay examples" 5tolas of Gold, 52. 5tolas of silver etc. It is, as well, not a general tax, rather one of the pillars of Islam so of great importance to Muslim society. Jizyah Jizyah is derived from ‘Jaza’ which means ‘recompense’ or ‘compensation’. It is a per capita tax levied on a section of an Islamic state’s non-Muslim citizens. From the point of view of the Muslim rulers, jizya was a material proof of the non-Muslims’ acceptance of subjection to the state and its lawsIn return, non-Muslim citizens were permitted to practice their faith, to enjoy a measure of communal autonomy, to be entitled to the Muslim state’s protection from outside aggression, and to be exempted from military service and the zakat taxes obligatory upon Muslim citizens. Allah said â€Å"Fight, with those from among the people of the book who do not believe in Allah nor in the Last Day; who do not make unlawful that which Allah and His Messenger has made unlawful and adopt the right way as their way. (Fight with them) until they pay Jazia with their own hands and are humbled. † [9:30] Kharaj Land of the conquered terrorities left by the reigning Caliph in the possession of the subjugated unbelievers and land of thoses countries which accepted the sovereignty of Islamic state by a treaty of peace are called kharaji. The revenue, tax, rent, rate, lease, produce, income, wages etc collected from these land owners is called kaharaj. This policy of collection was first adopted my Hazart Umer r. a but  sanction for the levy of Kharaj is also found from the practice of the Prophet of Islam who gave the conquered lands of Khaiber to the Jews (who were previous owners of these lands) on the agreement that they would pay half of the produce to the Islamic State. Now I will call upon Sajjad Naqwi to guide you through rest of the sources of revenue of house of treasury. Sadqat Linguistically, sadaqah is derived from the root sadq or sidq, which means â€Å"to speak the truth, to be sincere. † It can also mean, â€Å"candor and efficiency. † Quran and Hadith laid emphasis on sadqat. It finds its origin in God’s command to: â€Å"Take sadaqah (charity) from their property in order to purify and sanctify them. † (Qur’an at-Taubah:103) There are two main types 1- Sadqat-i-Wajiba(obligatory Sadqat) 2-Sadqat-i-Nafla( supplementary sadqat) Sadqat-i-Wajiba is the offering of Zakat while Sadqat-i-Nafla is distribution of charity according to your will. Faie If overawed by the might of the Muslim army, the infidel forces runway without a fight leaving behind goods and property or after victory in battle the Muslim leaves the land of the unbelievers in their possession and ownership subject to a fixed tax, or a Kharaj or Jizyah all this gain sum up to FAIE. In this sense even kharaj and Jizyah become a kind of Faie. The Holy Quran declared the faie revenues as the right of bait-ul-maal. Faie is distributed amongst the soilders of Islam but instead is kept for the poor and needy. Orders regarding the Faie have beed issued in Sura Al-Hashr: Whatever Allah restorted to His Messenger from the people of the habitants, belongs to Allah and the Messenger and the kinsfolk and the orphans and the needy and the wayfarers, so that it does not remain circulating among your rich people only. Take whatever you Messenger gives you, and refrain from whatever he forbids you. Fear Allah , for Allah is stern in inflicting punishment. †[59:7-10] Zaraib Taxes, apart from zakat and sadqat, which the Islamic state is constraint to rely on the rich to meet the emergencies are called Zaraib. Such emergencies include war, drought, carrying out of urgent public welfare works and alleviation of unemployment. Discussing the question of assisting the destitute, Imam Ibn-e-Hazm writes: â€Å"If the bait-ul-mal funds, and revenues of faie fall short of meeting the economic needs of the suppliants the Caliph can impose additional taxes on the rich. If they resist, the Caliph can use force to make them pay. † Kra-al-ard State lands leased out on fixed rent are called ‘Annual Rent’ kra-al-ard/lagan. No ushr or kharaj is levied on these lands. Lands which after war are denoted to a trust for the Muslims or ownerless tracts managed by Bait-ul-maal are called ‘Ard al-Mamlukata’ or Ard al-Hauza Ashur Import duty was collected only once a year from merchants who brought trade goods into the territory of the Islamic state. This custom or import duty is called Ashur. This duty was imposed fot the first tiome in the regime of Caliph Umer (R. A). Muslim traders who carried goods for sale to Rome or Iran paid custom on each consignment. As a reciprocal measure the Islamic govt also imposed a duty on incoming goods, but the duty was exacted only once a yr. Muslim, Dhimmi, or Non-Muslims, no one was exempt from this duty. However each of them had to pay different rates of Ashur. Muslims being 2. 5%, Dhimmis 5% and Non-Arabs 10%. The minimum value of merchandise on which the duty was payable was 200 dirhams. Muslims who paid Zakat were exempted if they showed an affidavit. Waqf To transfer one’s property to the ownership of Allah, that is, to dedicate it to the cause of Allah is called Waqf(trust). The income from this property is deposited in the Bait-ul-maal. Amwal-i-fazla Other source of revenue includes: * The property of a deceased Muslim or Dhimmi with no heir becomes the the property of Bait-ul-maal * Secondly the property of an apostate is confiscated by the state and passed on to the ownership of Bait-ul-maal CONCLUSION Baitul Maal program is designed to  strengthen human resources, information technology, mentoring and facilitation of financing, and system management software technology-based and community empowerment in the areas of sustainable economic development. The master of the institution of bait-ul-maal is ALLAH and it is made to serve people and to maintain equality and brotherhood in the society. Tax system was designed in such a way that citizens did not consider it as burden and fail to fulfill it. Taxes which were imposed and collected were just for the prosperity of state and its citizens and to make the Islamic state a welfare state. Hence following the rules and regulations of Bait-ul-maal can help put an end to poverty THANK YOU!!! How to cite Islamic State, Essay examples

Internet of Things and the Smart-Cities-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Internet of things and the smart-cities. Answer: The Internet of things (IoT) is a network of home appliances, physical devices, vehicles and other similar products that are embedded with actuators, electronics, sensors, and software. The IoT devices transfer messages and information over the Internet. A clear strategy is required to successfully build a smart city. IoT devices like robots, drones, self-driving vehicles, 3D printing, and big data can bring significant transformational changes in energy and water, health, education, finance, buildings and livings, retails and logistics. The essay illustrates the social factors, the economic factors and the political factors that must be taken into consideration to build a smart city. Transformational changes in economy and society (Source: Ji et al., 2014) Smart Mobility Smart mobility solutions main objective is to build greener and cheaper transportation means. Thus these IoT solutions are both socially and economically feasible. Smart parking: It is quite difficult to find one suitable parking space in a large city. However, smart IoT solutions can be helpful to optimize the parking spaces for the smart cities. Smart sensors are connected to the parking spaces. The sensors are capable to detect whether there is an empty space or not. The sensors can address the cars currently in the parking area (Centenaro et al., 2016). The drivers can acknowledge nearest free parking slots. Generally, the parking slots of offices remain busy in the normal working days and working hours. Outside these hours, these parking slots can be used especially in the evening and the weekends. The users with the help of IoT and Internet services can reserve parking area outside office hours. Self-driving cars: The self-driving cars or autonomous cars are the ones that are capable to drive itself and they do not require any human intervention. They use various techniques to detect its surroundings. They mainly use the sensors like odometry, radar, GPS, laser light and computer vision (Ji et al., 2014). The self-driving cars can be used wisely. The utilisation of these cars can be combined with principles of sharing economy to lessen a large number of cars' usage and parking spaces' usage in the cities. In this case, the users do not have to use their cars instead they have to subscribe to the transportation services. Thus the users can be economically benefitted. Smart Safety The smart IoT devices are capable to provide safety to the society. Smart Street Lighting is emergency are some of the IoT solutions defined in the essay. Smart Street Lighting: Smart Street Lighting is good for the society as it reduces energy consumption. The smart street lights must be designed in such a way that it will become brighter when any specific vehicle is approaching nearby (Anagnostopoulos et al., 2015). The lights must glow when an ambulance or fire truck arrives. It can save time and can protect lives of many. Data-based crime prevention programs: The crime can be detected using the big data analysis. The government agencies can make use of the data to safeguard the society (Arasteh et al., 2016). Any individuals can prevent recidivism with the aid of IoT and big data analysis. Smart emergency apps: The smart apps and the emergency apps can be helpful for the citizens. The citizens can send alerts in case of emergency via all these apps. Thus the smart apps can help the citizens either in case of medical and criminal emergency (Urbieta et al., 2017). The apps inform the nearby police officers or safety guards or the nearby central police stations. Smart Energy Smart energy is related to low energy consumptions and the greener energy generation. Smart energy is useful comes with both social and economic benefits. Smart energy reduces the electricity consumptions, thus save users do not have to pay heavy electricity bills. Smart metering: The smart meters are helpful to generate data and all these data are used to get an overall view of the energy usage patterns. The smart apps use all the data and use concepts like the gamification (Khanna Anand, 2016). The gamification can make the consumers aware of the energy usage. The IoT thus can assist to decrease the energy consumption. Household devices: The IoT can be useful to manufacture household products or household appliances like kitchen appliances. Electric Vehicle charging: The vehicles which run on electric contain the battery. The battery has high energy storage capacity. This gives scope to store energy at the time of production peaks (Rathore et al., 2016). This also gives surplus energy at the time of the consumption peaks. The storage capacity thus allows smart cities to utilise energy effectively. Smart Water Smart Water solutions help in the minimizing the waste. The cities can get smart due to the smart water solutions. Smart IoT solution is useful for the society. Smart water solution comes with several economic benefits, water wastage can be minimized, and water can be reused. Leakage detection: The water scarcity and population growth have become important due to water loss management. The water providers equip the distribution network with the sensors in such a way such that they can provide real-time insight into quality, pressure and flows (Perera et al., 2014). The sensors can give the real-time data and it gives detail insight about the leakages. Thus all the leakages can be assessed and minimized. This approach is good for the society and smart cities. Water loss can be minimized. Pollution detection: The IoT and smart sensors are capable to detect water quality and thus the sensors are capable to detect the emergence of pollution. It provides solutions by which the sustainability of the city resources can be detected. Warning for flooding: Smart cities can suffer due to the excessive storm and rain. The smart sensors use the predictive analysis and by combing the geographical data along with weather forecast data detect the flood-prone zones and the times (Anagnostopoulos et al., 2017). Thus IoT and smart sensors can make the citizens of the smart cities aware of floods and the disaster. Smart Buildings Smart IoT sensors have the capabilities to simplify the lifestyle of the users residing in smart buildings. The sensors are capable to enhance ones social lifestyle and safety. Power consumption: The smart buildings have the capability to adjust the power consumption at the time of electricity scarcity (Toenjes, Kuemper Fischer, 2015). If the loads are high or the voltage is high, the smart IoT energy grid can send a message to the smart building to lower the power consumption. Smart refilling: Coffee machine and towel dispensaries require smart refilling. Refilling must be done in proper time. If the refilling is done too early then the owner of the buildings will have to bear heavy costs. If the refilling is done too late, then the users will get unsatisfactory results. Renewable energy: Smart buildings use the renewable energy like the thermal energy storage and the IoT solar panel to minimize the energy usage. Usage-based cleaning: IoT sensors can be used for the cleaning purpose. The robots work on commands and clean rooms and buildings. Smart Homes Smart home appliances are used to enhance individuals social lifestyle. Electronic devices, security devices are some of smart IoT based home appliances. Electronic devices: Smart homes are connected to smart IoT devices. The smart devices are laptops, smartphones and tablets (Boulos Al-Shorbaji 2014). Smart lights, coffee machine and smart television and everyday applications can facilitate ones lifestyle. Security devices: The users install home monitoring and security appliances at home, the smart IoT appliances ensure the security of homes. Regulating temperature: Smart IoT sensors installed at home are capable to regulate the temperature inside the home. The sensors are capable to capture real-time data about the light, temperature and humidity of the room. The sensors are capable to optimise the temperature of home by cooling and ventilation (Romero et al., 2016). The IoT sensors reduce costs. The owners of the homes will not have to pay heavy electricity bills. It is both economically and socially beneficial. Smart Health IoT has a huge impact on smart health and it offers several benefits to the society. Patient health records: Patients can get information from the internet sources about the diseases they are suffering from They can also get information to cure those diseases. The patients also can get access to their health records with the aid of IoT solutions. Smart health devices: The users have started to generate their own data with the help of the smart health devices like smart health band. The smart IoT health band gives the real-time data of physical conditions of particular individuals (Mohanty, Choppali Kougianos, 2016). The individuals can gather data on the basis of four objectives: self-improvement, self-discovery, self-awareness and self-knowledge. Advanced Robotics: The IoT based robots can be helpful for the treatment of the patients. The robots can perform certain sensitive tasks better than humans so they are used in specialized tasks. The robots can provide support to the patients. The robots can take special care of the patients. 3D printing: The surgeons with the help of IoT based 3D printing can practice a complication procedure on brain and heart of the patient. Smart Education IoT also facilitates smart education. Smart cities require smart people. Smart education is required for the betterment of the society. Digitization of education: Digital technology has paved the way for a new form of education. Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) are provided by the top universities of the world. The students can combine all the educational services from numerous educational providers and can create a learning path of their own. They can learn according to their talents, preferences and interests. The students do not need to visit University and they can learn the staffs sitting at home (Chakrabarty Engels, 2016). Smart IoT based Education is specifically useful for the disabled students. The disabled students can get access to the quality education with the help of the Smart Education. Smart Finance IoT eases smart finance and thereby can enhance the economic growth of the cities. Data based risk analysis: The IoT technologies- data analytics along with artificial intelligence is useful in assessing the risks. The companies with the help of the data analysis can get a competitive advantage. Data-based insurance: IoT is valuable to create useful data. In case of car insurance, IoT can be helpful as it can give an overview of driving behaviour. Digital payment systems: The mobile payments and smartphones have come up with the biometric authentication (Tao, Ota Dong, 2018). The customers do not need to pay cash in the end. The companies are mastering new technologies and they have skills and expertise in the large-scale transaction processing system. Smart Tourism Smart Tourism is an important aspect that must be considered. The IoT devices enhance the travel and tourism business. Crowd management: The IoT can be effective to manage large crowds. The technologies provide a detailed overview of the behaviour of the crowd. Recommendations have been made in the report that has provided effective measures for controlling the crowd. WiFi sensors can track the mobile devices of the individuals, the GPS trackers and the social media can assist to count the people (Medvedev et al., 2015). The advanced analytics aids in predicting the number of people in one particular area in advance. Robot guides: The IoT robots have become innovative. They have come up with social capabilities and machine vision and it provides a guide. The groups of tourists are approached by the robots (Ahlgren, Hidell Ngai, 2016). They answer their questions and display the surroundings. They are basically used in the tourists sites. Smart Retail The IoT devices facilitate smart retail business. Smart retail and logistics offer unparalleled flexibility. The IoT facilitates the retailers as well as the customers. Smart retail can help the customers economically. Virtual fitting: Smart mobile apps can be useful to show customers how the products actually look and fit on the customers. The customers can get a feel how the products look and feel when they are actually not wearing (Sanchez et al., 2014). For instance, in case of makeup, the smartphone actually utilizes the front camera of the phone and create an image of the face of the customers. After that on the face of the customers, the apps project the make-up. The uses can take a glimpse how the furniture actually looks in the home environments. Online retail: Mobile applications are used to purchase products online. The IoT facilitates the customers to add items to the cart (Balsamo et al., 2017). It also facilitates online money transaction and confirmation of orders. Smart Logistics IoT based smart Logistics is facilitating the order delivery and thus the customers are getting quick and efficient service. Smart Logistics is influencing the business economy. The customers can get quick efficient service at affordable prices. Personalised delivery: Online retailers offer multiple facilities. They offer flexibilities and smart solutions in terms of delivery place and time. The customers have the opportunity to choose the delivery methods they can order products by transacting money online. They can opt for cash on delivery (Cheng et al., 2015). The customers have the flexibility to choose the delivery time. Robotised order picking: The e-commerce companies facilitate the same day delivery (Del Fiore et al., 2016). The companies with the help of IoT prepare the parcel within 30 minutes as soon as the customer clicks the order button. Smart city distribution: The trend of e-commerce transactions is increasing day by day. The parcel delivery is also increasing hand in hand. The courier services and the e-commerce companies are preventing pollution and traffic congestion (Rhee, 2016). They are also aiming to distribute parcels through zero-emission electric vehicles. Smart manufacturing Smart IoT based manufacturing can lead to the development of infrastructure for the smart cities. The essay defines additive manufacturing and robotics. Additive manufacturing: Additive manufacturing is also termed as 3D printing. Additive manufacturing is the manufacturing technique that is helpful to create objects by addition (Lea Blackstock, 2014). Also, the price of additive manufacturing is gradually diminishing, thus the AM is getting competitive in comparison to the traditional technologies. Robotics: Robots are capable to perform tasks automatically. They can even perform the dangerous tasks with ease. Robots will not certainly overtake the human beings. However, they will take on growing part of the manufacturing sector. Smart Government Smart Government by utilizing IoT and latest technology can bring innovation in all parts of the value chain. IoT is influencing smart cities politically as well. Following IoT policies: The government value chain initiates with the assessment of the perceived societal issues. The big data combining with data analytics techniques enhances the predictive power of the analyses. The citizens of the smart cities must follow the principles and the policies set up by the government (Ejaz et al., 2017). The citizens following the policies can lead a better life. A smart city can only be maintained by following the IoT solutions carefully. It can be concluded from the above discourse that IoT devices like self-driving cars, drones, robots, 3D printing and big data can enhance the growth of smart cities. IoT is basically a system of connected physical objects like digital machines, mechanical devices and computing devices. The objects can be accessed through the Internet. The IoT solutions can create a great impact on smart cities economically, socially and politically and the essay has elaborated all those impacts in details. The IoT devices generally influence the areas-water, health, education, finance, buildings and livings, retails and logistics and government and essay have discussed all these aspects in details. References Ahlgren, B., Hidell, M., Ngai, E. C. H. (2016). Internet of things for smart cities: Interoperability and open data.IEEE Internet Computing,20(6), 52-56. Anagnostopoulos, T., Zaslavsky, A., Kolomvatsos, K., Medvedev, A., Amirian, P., Morley, J., Hadjieftymiades, S. (2017). Challenges and opportunities of waste management in IoT-enabled smart cities: a survey.IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Computing,2(3), 275-289. Anagnostopoulos, T., Zaslavsy, A., Medvedev, A., Khoruzhnicov, S. (2015, June). Top--k Query Based Dynamic Scheduling for IoT-enabled Smart City Waste Collection. InMobile Data Management (MDM), 2015 16th IEEE International Conference on(Vol. 2, pp. 50-55). IEEE. Arasteh, H., Hosseinnezhad, V., Loia, V., Tommasetti, A., Troisi, O., Shafie-Khah, M., Siano, P. (2016, June). Iot-based smart cities: a survey. InEnvironment and Electrical Engineering (EEEIC), 2016 IEEE 16th International Conference on(pp. 1-6). IEEE. Balsamo, D., Merrett, G. V., Zaghari, B., Wei, Y., Ramchurn, S., Stein, S., ... Beeby, S. (2017). Wearable and autonomous computing for future smart cities: open challenges. Boulos, M. N. K., Al-Shorbaji, N. M. (2014). On the Internet of Things, smart cities and the WHO Healthy Cities. Centenaro, M., Vangelista, L., Zanella, A., Zorzi, M. (2016). Long-range communications in unlicensed bands: The rising stars in the IoT and smart city scenarios.IEEE Wireless Communications,23(5), 60-67. Chakrabarty, S., Engels, D. W. (2016, January). A secure IoT architecture for Smart Cities. InConsumer Communications Networking Conference (CCNC), 2016 13th IEEE Annual(pp. 812-813). IEEE. Cheng, B., Longo, S., Cirillo, F., Bauer, M., Kovacs, E. (2015, June). Building a big data platform for smart cities: Experience and lessons from santander. InBig Data (BigData Congress), 2015 IEEE International Congress on(pp. 592-599). IEEE. Del Fiore, G., Mainetti, L., Mighali, V., Patrono, L., Alletto, S., Cucchiara, R., Serra, G. (2016). A Location-Aware Architecture for an IoT-Based Smart Museum.International Journal of Electronic Government Research (IJEGR),12(2), 39-55. Ejaz, W., Naeem, M., Shahid, A., Anpalagan, A., Jo, M. (2017). Efficient energy management for the internet of things in smart cities.IEEE Communications Magazine,55(1), 84-91. Ji, Z., Ganchev, I., O'Droma, M., Zhao, L., Zhang, X. (2014). A cloud-based car parking middleware for IoT-based smart cities: Design and implementation.Sensors,14(12), 22372-22393. Khanna, A., Anand, R. (2016, January). IoT based smart parking system. InInternet of Things and Applications (IOTA), International Conference on(pp. 266-270). IEEE. Lea, R., Blackstock, M. (2014, December). City hub: A cloud-based iot platform for smart cities. InCloud Computing Technology and Science (CloudCom), 2014 IEEE 6th International Conference on(pp. 799-804). IEEE. Medvedev, A., Fedchenkov, P., Zaslavsky, A., Anagnostopoulos, T., Khoruzhnikov, S. (2015, August). Waste management as an IoT-enabled service in smart cities. InConference on Smart Spaces(pp. 104-115). Springer, Cham. Mohanty, S. P., Choppali, U., Kougianos, E. (2016). Everything you wanted to know about smart cities: The internet of things is the backbone.IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine,5(3), 60-70. Perera, C., Zaslavsky, A., Christen, P., Georgakopoulos, D. (2014). Sensing as a service model for smart cities supported by internet of things.Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies,25(1), 81-93. Rathore, M. M., Ahmad, A., Paul, A., Rho, S. (2016). Urban planning and building smart cities based on the internet of things using big data analytics.Computer Networks,101, 63-80. Rhee, S. (2016, April). Catalyzing the internet of things and smart cities: Global city teams challenge. InScience of Smart City Operations and Platforms Engineering (SCOPE) in partnership with Global City Teams Challenge (GCTC)(SCOPE-GCTC), 2016 1st International Workshop on(pp. 1-4). IEEE. Romero, C. D. G., Barriga, J. K. D., Molano, J. I. R. (2016, June). Big data meaning in the architecture of IoT for smart cities. InInternational Conference on Data Mining and Big Data(pp. 457-465). Springer, Cham. Sanchez, L., Muoz, L., Galache, J. A., Sotres, P., Santana, J. R., Gutierrez, V., ... Pfisterer, D. (2014). SmartSantander: IoT experimentation over a smart city testbed.Computer Networks,61, 217-238. Tao, M., Ota, K., Dong, M. (2018). Locating Compromised Data Sources in IoT-enabled Smart City: A Great-Alternative-Region-based Approach.IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics. Toenjes, R., Kuemper, D., Fischer, M. (2015, December). Knowledge-based spatial reasoning for iot-enabled smart city applications. InData Science and Data Intensive Systems (DSDIS), 2015 IEEE International Conference on(pp. 736-737). IEEE. Urbieta, A., Gonzlez-Beltrn, A., Mokhtar, S. B., Hossain, M. A., Capra, L. (2017). Adaptive and context-aware service composition for IoT-based smart cities.Future Generation Computer Systems,76, 262-274.

Emotion vs The Intellect, The Heart vs The Mind Essay Example

Emotion vs The Intellect, The Heart vs The Mind Paper Over the generations as academia and civilization have transformed, changed, and grown there has always been a tear down the hearts and minds of this worlds greatest scholars. Questions of whether to follow the heart, its emotions and instincts, or the mind, and its intellect, land close to the hearts of anybody involved in academics. In a Merriam-Webster dictionary emotion is defined as 1 a : the affective aspect of consciousness : feeling b : a state of feeling c : a psychic and physical reaction (as anger or fear) subjectively experienced as strong feeling and physiologically involving changes that prepare the body for immediate vigorous action. 1 Websters dictionary defines the emotion as a sort of sixth sense, a human reaction to an action, feeling. Emotion, is related to instincts, and is an important factor in the survival of humans. However, this same dictionary defines the intellect as 1 a : the power of knowing as distinguished from the power to feel and to will : the capacity for knowledge b : the capacity for rational or intelligent thought especially when highly developed2. Intellect is thus the ration seeking part of human thought. The manner in which one may differentiate between an impulse and judiciousness is through the intellect. One may ask if this means the intellect reigns supreme over emotion, yet I disagree. We will write a custom essay sample on Emotion vs The Intellect, The Heart vs The Mind specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Emotion vs The Intellect, The Heart vs The Mind specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Emotion vs The Intellect, The Heart vs The Mind specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The debate between emotion and intellect is not a new one. In The Future of Illusion, Freud comments on the issue in respect to instincts. He articulates, We may insist, as much as we like that the human intellect is weak in comparison with human instincts, and be right in doing so. But nevertheless there is something peculiar about this weakness. The voice of the intellect is a soft one, but it does not rest until it has gained a hearing. Ultimately, after endlessly repeated rebuffs, it succeeds. This is one of the few points in which one may be optimistic about the future of mankind, but in itself it signifies not a little. And one can make it a starting-point for yet other hopes. The primacy of the intellect certainly lies in the far, far, but still probably not infinite, distance. (Freud, 92, 1928) In this passage Freud states clearly states that the human intellect does not have as much force behind it as human instincts, emotion and instincts come from a heart while facts, lacking passion, are all that finance the intellect. The power in the intellect is, however, in its ability to continue deeper, into a vast abyss of the unknown and undiscovered. Freud believed this abyss not to be infinite, due to the ability to have an answer for everything. While none has achieved this, but were they to, there would be no more answers beyond that, creating an end for all answers. However, this does not mean that intellect is absolute, due to the manner in which knowledge is flawed there is still room for instincts, even in Freuds eyes3. The topic of emotion as opposed to intellect, feeling vs. act, is often a heavy and heated topic. There are those whose lives center around the following of instincts to the extreme, such as Hindu sadhus in India and other spiritual seekers across the seven continents. There are also those who follow their intellects to the maximum, without using and having any interest in emotion, seemingly more common in academic circles than the former. Being a nihilist one would think Nietzsches ideas on the concepts of emotion are fairly disheartening, to any believer in the importance of emotion. His perceptions of the intellect are at times surprising and immensely interesting. In a passage from What is the Meaning of Ascetic Ideals, the third essay in On the Genealogy of Morals, Nietzsche comments on the intellect from a very different and unusual angle, for a nihilist. He begins the segment by influencing against pure reason, absolute spirituality, and knowledge itself. He urges toward understanding and contemplating a diversity of ideas, in order to gain a greater understanding as a collective. A little further along in a passage he declares, There is only a perspective of seeing, only a perspective knowing; and the more affects we allow to speak about one thing, the more eyes, different eyes, we can use to observe one thing, the more complete will our concept of this thing, our objective, be. But to eliminate the will altogether, to suspend each and every affect, supposing we were capable of this -what would that mean but to castrate the intellect? - (Nietzsche, 119) Nih ilism as a doctrine deems traditional values and ideals as unsubstantiated, and survival or existence as futile and useless. This is a very interesting vantage point. Throughout the writing of Nietzsche the necessity to take others ideas and opinions into account is underlined. In this section were told that without the ideas of the other ours cannot possibly be so strong. In affect, if we do not take those who disagree into account we may very well castrate our intelligence, our intellect. Nietzsche insists that we not take any one opinion as superlative, whether it is abundantly positive or negative, yet to browse and discuss in order to understand an issue more fully. The style of philosophy of which Nietzsche partakes in is which views perspective as a tool for infinite understanding. Similar to those who believe in Karma, Freidrich Nietzsches beliefs center on each particular situations perspective and which side of the situation or problem you are on, though he does not comment on Karma in any of his works. Darwin, in The Origin of Species, brings the importance of several vantage points rather than a supreme emotion or intellect into light. He pronounces the human intellect as inappreciable, microscopic or negligible4. The intent behind Darwins statement on this matter is that humans are well, just as the clichi goes, only human. Yes, that statement refers to both intellect as well as emotion. Human lives, and their understandings, are imperfect. Darwin is an expert on the varied species as a growing, changing, mechanism. His expertise noticed in The Voyage of the Beagle5 that the intellect became far keener when his subject back passionately excited about something, both passion and excitement being emotionally charged. Thus the argument for either intellectually based or emotionally based supremacy is at fault. When the question is what do I think of the Oedipus complex, of course one searches within their intellect for a greater understanding of the concept. When an old companion sends a letter, upon its reception ones heart, and more emotional side are contacted. However, what happens when and issue is not solely in the court of your heart or intellect? Unfortunately there is no supreme answer of which to follow, just as there is no supreme answer as which is more accurate, the heart or mind. Just as Nietzsche suggests, as mankind ventures deeper into the 21st century, we must attempt to see situations with our heart and minds, together. Whether the topic is politics, compassion, or hatred, as people we will have a obligation and ability to call on and utilize both heart and mind into use.

Free Essays on Gettysburg

This most famous and most important Civil War Battle occurred over three hot summer days, July 1 to July 3, 1863, around the small market town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. It began as a skirmish but by the time it ended, it involved 160,00 Americans. Before the battle, major cities in the North such as Philadelphia, Baltimore and even Washington itself, were under threat of attack from General Robert E. Lee’s Confederate Army of Northern Virginia which had crossed the Potomac River and marched into Pennsylvania. the Union Army of the Potomac under its new and untried commander, General George G. Meade, marched to intercept Lee. On Tuesday morning, June 30, an infantry brigade of Confederate soldiers searching for shoes headed toward Gettysburg (population about 2,400). The Confederate commander looked through his field glasses and spotted a long column of Federal cavalry heading toward the town. He withdrew his brigade and informed his superior, Hen. Henry Heth, who in turn told his superior, A.P. Hill, he would go back the following morning and â€Å"get those shoes†. This kinda of tells you how much of an advantage the North had over the South. Desperate bare-footed men risked their lives for shoes. Wednesday, July 1, two divisions of Confederates headed back to Gettysburg. They ran into Federal cavalry west of the town at Willoughby Run (I have Willoughby Run on my model here) and the skirmish began. Events quickly escalated. Lee rushed 25,000 men to the scene while the Union had less than 20,000. After much fierce fighting and heavy casualties on both sides, the Federals were pushed back through the town of Gettysburg and regrouped south of the town along the high ground near the cemetery (which is here on my map). Lee ordered Confederate General R.S. Ewell to seize the high ground from the battle tired Federals . Gen. Ewell hesitated to attack thereby giving the Union troops a chance to ... Free Essays on Gettysburg Free Essays on Gettysburg This most famous and most important Civil War Battle occurred over three hot summer days, July 1 to July 3, 1863, around the small market town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. It began as a skirmish but by the time it ended, it involved 160,00 Americans. Before the battle, major cities in the North such as Philadelphia, Baltimore and even Washington itself, were under threat of attack from General Robert E. Lee’s Confederate Army of Northern Virginia which had crossed the Potomac River and marched into Pennsylvania. the Union Army of the Potomac under its new and untried commander, General George G. Meade, marched to intercept Lee. On Tuesday morning, June 30, an infantry brigade of Confederate soldiers searching for shoes headed toward Gettysburg (population about 2,400). The Confederate commander looked through his field glasses and spotted a long column of Federal cavalry heading toward the town. He withdrew his brigade and informed his superior, Hen. Henry Heth, who in turn told his superior, A.P. Hill, he would go back the following morning and â€Å"get those shoes†. This kinda of tells you how much of an advantage the North had over the South. Desperate bare-footed men risked their lives for shoes. Wednesday, July 1, two divisions of Confederates headed back to Gettysburg. They ran into Federal cavalry west of the town at Willoughby Run (I have Willoughby Run on my model here) and the skirmish began. Events quickly escalated. Lee rushed 25,000 men to the scene while the Union had less than 20,000. After much fierce fighting and heavy casualties on both sides, the Federals were pushed back through the town of Gettysburg and regrouped south of the town along the high ground near the cemetery (which is here on my map). Lee ordered Confederate General R.S. Ewell to seize the high ground from the battle tired Federals . Gen. Ewell hesitated to attack thereby giving the Union troops a chance to ...

Writing Reading, and Researching in My Major Essay

Writing Reading, and Researching in My Major - Essay Example Accounting major is a study concerned with the measurement, analysis, evaluation and reporting of information including computerized information which assists the managerial in organizing of the resources of business entities and government organization. The accounting major comprises of both theory and practice to prepare students for analysis and reporting regarding the economic activity of business organizations and communication of that information to managerial heads. In major, the students acquire skill in managerial accounting, accounting system, budgeting, internal contrails, financial analysis, taxation, internal and external auditing, financial reporting and international accounting. The major prepares the student for a range of careers in accounting in business of profit, non – profit and also for government firms. With a major in accounting a person will be able to work efficiently with interdisciplinary professionals and diverse stakeholders. They can interact with financial and non – financial audiences in a concise and clear manner by taking appropriate decision with reliability, relevancy and accusation. They can research on financial matters and analyze business data by applying management and accounting principles and understand the standards that apply to business reports. He a proficiently use current technology and analytical tools to work on business functions work integrally with team and facilitate on decision making. This major helps in taking critical thinking problem solving and validate processes, and analyzing financial data and apply current and emerging ethical standards. However the major in accounting has many requisites and the student who satisfy them can get an admission for the same. The reading done in accounting would be basically conceptual framework of accounting. The financial accounting standards

Management and Leadership Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Management and Leadership - Essay Example As the research stresses the role and responsibility of management is to promote stability or to enable the organization to run smoothly, while the role of leadership is to promote adaptive or useful changes. A manager is directly responsible for the jobs tasks and supervision of its employees. This person can influence the corporate culture a lot thought his particular management style. A relaxed and easy going manager is a person people can open up for ideas. Good communication is a very important element of a healthy corporate culture. In a job environment in which there a lot safety issues the corporate culture should be about paying attention to work without any distractions, the managers job in these scenario is be an authority figure and implement a disciplined work environment. Managers are supposed to display leadership skills, but leadership in itself is a characteristic which any person can possess within the organization. According to the research findings managers are considered to have formal leadership since the company gives them a certain level of authority over the staff. The fact that the manager holds this type of leadership capability does not make him necessarily a good leader. Informal leaderships comes from within and people that have this trait are leaders by example which people look up to because they have special abilities or a charismatic personality.

The value of GCC currencies Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

The value of GCC currencies - Research Paper Example Conclusion: 14 8. Bibliography: 15 1. Introduction: The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) is also known as the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (CCASG). It is a political and economic union of the Arab states neighboring the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Peninsula. The six member states of the GCC are Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and United Arab Emirates. They are often known as â€Å"The GCC States.† Some of the general objectives of GCC countries are a follows: promotion of scientific and technical progress in different industries like mining, agriculture, water and animal resources; setting up joint ventures among the member states; cheering cooperation of the private sectors; strengthening ties between the peoples of the member countries; and establishing and developing a common currency for all the member countries. The common currency of GCC is known as Khaleeji (meaning Gulf in Arabic). At present, the GCC monetary union is the third moneta ry union in the world in terms of GDP, after the Euro and 2) the unofficial monetary union between the United States and the Latin American countries which declared the US dollar as their currency. There are certain problems now facing the GCC council. According to IMF report (1997), the key challenge facing the GCC countries was the financial condition and valuation of the currency in the member countries of GCC. ... The exception in GCC is Kuwait, where the currency is valued to a group of currencies that is heavily weighted in favor of the US dollar. Therefore, the exchange of the Kuwaiti Dinar to the US dollar remains relatively stable. In last five year the rate of Kuwaiti Dinar is always within 0.27-0.29 to US dollar (QNB, 2012, p.31). During 2008, GCC countries were facing the inflation as it was reached up to 11. 2%. According to the financial analyst, revolution of the economy in the upward direction was helpful in order to control the inflation rate which helped to bring down the import cost. According to the report the GCC monetary union project was mainly inspired by the Euro. The problem which was face by different countries that have Euro as their currency is a helpful tool for the monetary policy makers in GCC countries to figure out the loopholes and act accordingly. This evaluation is helpful to figure out whether introducing a common currency for all the member countries of GCC i s efficient or not (QNB, 2012, p.31). 1.2. Economic Structure: It is very clear from different research that the growth of GCC as one of the strongest economy of the world is mainly on the basis of highs price of gas and oil (energy sector), and also with the help of rapid economic growth. During 2007-2011, the world GDP growth rate was 2.8% where as, GDP growth in GCC was a staggering 4.7% making it the fastest growing group of country in the world (QNB, 2012, p.4). According to the report of QNB (2012), the GCC economy has seen a golden period during 2003- 08, when GDP grew at the rate of 19.9%. This was a result of continuously increasing demand for energy sources as an outcome of robust global development, particularly in Developing Asia (QNB,

Alice Walkers Short Story Everyday Use English Literature Essay

Alice Walkers Short Story Everyday Use English Literature Essay In Alice Walkers short story Everyday Use, there are many different things that Walker conveys throughout the story all of which deal with the African Americans history and values. The one thing that sticks out the most in the short story is the character of Dee who is developed into a very important character throughout the story. Walker is able to express her essential idea of heritage through Dees attitude, her behavior, and her actions in Everyday Use. Dee is a very unthankful and unappreciative of her history, and in result the reader can develop an understanding of African Americans heritage. Through Dees characteristics shown by her attitude, personality, and actions, Walker in Everyday Use conveys the central idea of heritage in the short story. Dee is an individual that doesnt particularly stick to her true heritage and shows a feeling of embarrassment toward her ancestry, her mom, and her sister. Dee comes across as one that holds herself above her mother and sister especially since she received an education. Nancy Tuten understands Dee as one that wants so badly to go to school to become educated so that she is not seen as stupid, showing that she is not exactly proud of her past. She doesnt appreciate her mother and sister living in the same way they have for years, suggesting an idea of embarrassment toward her past (Tuten). Tuten points out that Dee always attempts to devalue their lifestyle, and seems to have a desire that Mama and Maggie be something that they are not (126). Tuten notes that Mama hates the selfishness that Dee brings to the table, but still wishes to get respect from her daughter. Tuten brings in a source from Lindsey Tucker who suggests that Dee basically carries a white middle-class identity (126). Another valuable piece of information brought in for Tutens article is Valerie Smiths thoughts interpreted by Marianne Hirsch explaining Maggies feelings of embarrassment in front of Dee. Smith points out the part of the story when Mama is interpreting how Maggie will react to Dee and her arrival. Mama supposes that Maggie will be nervous until after her sister goes: she will stand hopelessly in corners homely and ashamed of the burn scars down her arms and legs, eying her sister with a mixture of envy and awe (Walker 108). Hirsch views Maggie as one that seems powerless and pathetic (Tuten 127). All of these aspects that Dee has brought to the table make her appear to the reader that she is under-appreciative of what her heritage has really done for her which leads to the interpretation that she is embarrassed. Dee also goes far enough into her fairytale life and changes her name, attempting to disregard her familys identity, clearly showing her shame for it. Tutens article also points out Hirschs view regarding this change of name in Everyday Use. She understands Mama as one that hasnt shown any frustration toward Dee until this section when Dee cant even keep her name and a portion of her past. Hirsch notes that Walker changes the verb tense in that conversation over her identity change, creating a voice for Mama that has much more power (Tuten). This power is eventually used, says Tuten, to help Mama, affirm her allegiance to Maggie and to assert her emotional freedom from Dee (128). David Cowart also discusses the disloyalty of Dee by changing her name which was passed from generation to generation in their family all the way back and past the Civil War. Cowart views this disloyal action along with her clothes, her hair, her sunglasses, her patronizing speech, and her Black Muslim compa nion as Dee trying to declare a deplorable degree of alienation from her rural origins and family (172). Dee doesnt grasp the idea that her name connects her to her heritage, and by changing that she is seen as trying to disregard where she comes from. Cowart knows Dee as one that has basically detached herself from a nurturing tradition (172). Dee chooses to disengage herself from her ancient name which was passed down in her family for something classier such as Wangero. Her name was also her great-grandmothers name, and by changing it, Dee appears to not have much care for her family. She believes it is much classier, but Helga Hoel notes that the name is distorted from the original reference to a Kikuyu name. Hoel brings in a source from Barbara Christian clarifying that names are extremely important in African and African American culture as a means of indicating a persons spirit (Hoel 37). In conclusion to this remark, Dee can be seen as one that is trying to get rid of her name and heritage which links her to the rest of her family that is a supposed to be a very important part in her life. Hoel declares that Dees identity change of her first and middle name do not even represent one ethnic group, instead it relates to the entire East African area. Hoel notices this mistake and views it as something that shows Dees s uperficial knowledge of Africa and all it stands for (37). This point made contributes to the thought that Dee doesnt appreciate her heritage because she is trying to alter it and doesnt even understand what is truly behind her new one either. Dee wants to take several items in the house to represent her familys ancestry put on display at her house rather than putting them into everyday use. She disconnects herself from her family name, but still believes that she should be able to take many family items to be put on display. Cowart understands Dees desire for the quilts, the churn lid, and the photographs for purposes of display, reminders that she no longer has to live in such a house, care for such a cow, and have daily intercourse with such a mother and sister (175). Donna Haisty Winchell in Cowarts article implies that Dee makes the mistake of believing that ones heritage is something that one puts on display if and when such a display is fashionable (Cowart 175). Dee does not see the wrong to take these items from Mama and Maggie, failing to appreciate their heritage. Instead, Cowart proposes that she, who wants only to preserve that heritage as the negative index to her own sophistication (175). When Dee comes home to visit Mama and Maggie, she takes her share of photos. She takes several shots, those of the cows, Maggie, and of course the house. Whitsitt notes that she photographs everything and frames the image of Maggies and Mamas lifestyle, making it resemble a life she is not a component of. The source from the Bakers in this article says that they know this as Dees fashionably aesthetic distance from southern expediencies, and her framed experience of her heritage (Whitsitt 449). In addition to Dees desire for family items, she also brings along a characteristic of overlooking these possessions and devaluing items such as the quilts which should mean something to her and her heritage. Elaine Showalter notes in Cowarts article that the quilts, fought over by Wangero (Dee) and her mother indicate an ancestry that is much more personal and immediate than the intellectual and deracinated daughter can see (Cowart 179). Quilts are seen as the creative legacy that African Americans have inherited from their maternal ancestors says Barbara Christian in Sam Whitsitts literary critique (Whitsitt 443). The quilts connect women and men and families to their later generations to their past by resembling the tradition and pieces of their past which will be passed to those in the current days (Whitsitt). Cowart says that the quilts illustrate the ancestry that Dee has already abandoned which she now doesnt even share her name with the people in her family whose lives were p ieced together from their old scraps of clothes into quilts (Cowart). Barbara Christian in Cowarts article remarks that the heritage in the eyes of Maggie and Mama is depended on by living a tradition. The quilting and butter churning along with their developed nags for it are passed down from each generation in their family. She believes that Mama and Maggie should continue to be put these items into everyday use as they continue to keep up the trend in doing everything and living the tradition. Maggie is the one that can quilt, and if Dee is the one that gets the quilt, then the tradition along with the learned skills will stop and discontinue throughout the family tree (Cowart). Whitsitt also notices a verb tense after Dee announces her identity change which he believes gives Mamas voice more power along with creating an invisible frame that sets apart Dee from Mama and Maggie and their lifestyle. When Mama changes tenses to gain more authority after Dee tells her of her identity change, Whitsitt believes that Mama is then starting to be framed with Mama outside with a different view on lifestyle and the familys heritage (Whitsitt). In the story the reader views Mamas excitement of Dee coming home as her ready to enjoy time being spent with her daughter. She understands that she has left to become educated and changed her lifestyle which partly results in their different views on everything. Whitsitt brings in a quote from Hirsch, who notices the discrepancy of the two but says that Mama does a great job of making her decisions by herself and not changing her values of her heritage like her daughter did. He says that she has an ability to maintain a distance from Dee without visibly rejecting her (Whitsitt 451). When Dee introduces her identity change, Whitsitt notices this verb shift as Tuten did and recognizes it as Mamas epiphany when something hit me in the top of my head and ran down the soles of my feet, leading Mama to take charge and do something that I never had done before: hugged Maggie to meà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ (Walker 113). He understands the unframed to framed, present tense to past tense forms to represent the idea of alteration and Walkers attention paid toward it. Whitsitt concludes that the central characters in the story have changed throughout Everyday Use. He points out that Dee, whose insensitive intrusion, who in spite of herself brings Mama to claim a voice (Whitsitt 454). Dees change helps Mama develop and change in the story by eventually gaining voice and sticking up for herself along with Maggie and the quilts (Whitsitt). Dees actions of trying to take the quilts which were promised to Maggie, characterizes her as a thief. One who notices the cruel action is Whitsitt, who considers the attempted action as stealing from her innocent sister, Maggie. He notices that Dee wants to take the quilts along with other items of the house, but without any connection such as an obligation to them which Whitsitt views as denigrating the quilts, and then claiming they are priceless (456). Dee gets very angry and frustrated after Mama says that she promised the quilts to Maggie, and she blames Maggie noting that she is too backward to know the difference between things of value and of no value (Walker 112). Whitsitt believes this comment and finger-pointing is also done in an indirect way pointed not only at Maggie but also toward Mama and their standard of living (Whitsitt). Regardless of all of Dees disloyal actions, attitudes, and undermining, she still wants to use the quilts to put up on her wall to represent her ancestry. She is unappreciative of the material things such as the quilts, but she still believes that she deserves them even though she is embarrassed of her past. She mistakes her own heritage and changes her name to something that isnt even correct from her country. She takes her heritage for granted by changing into some would call a phony (Cowart172). Dee values her heritage for all the wrong reasons such as when she is said to use it as aesthetics to put on display in her house but really only to show that she is no longer a part of it anymore. She always puts down Maggie and Mama, hinting that they need to change and quit living in the past, but really Maggie and Mama feel that they should be living in tradition rather than changing their everyday life. Dee recognizes herself as confirming her African heritage especially by changing h er name to Wangero, by changing her way of life, and by changing her appearance, but she only seems to belittle her cultural background.

The Importance of Dietary Fiber :: Health Medicine

The Importance of Dietary Fiber We share many experiences with the kings of old: pastries, for instance, and home entertainment and vacation trips to far-off lands. Ancient-day common folk knew nothing of such things. Then again, they weren't constipated... We are. Not all of us, of course. But enough Canadians so that some doctors call ours a constipated society. And even if you're not constipated, your present day diet may be leading you to more serious complaints like disorders of the large intestine or colon. These, too, were afflictions of of the upper classes of old. Why? Because in general the rich refined their food, along with their lives, and so stripped it of an odd but essential ingredient called dietary fibre. Like its fellow carbohydrates, the various types of dietary fibre are the product of sunlight, water and carbon dioxide combining in green plants. Most form part of plant cell walls. But unlike the other carbohydrates, fibres do not break down into sugars in the human digestive system and then course through the blood stream fueling muscles and nerves. Rather, when eaten they tumble intact through the stomach and small intestine and end up in the colon where billions of bacterial feed on them - in turn producing intestinal gas. No wonder, then, that dietary fibre has been unwelcome in many of history's nicer neighborhoods. Even 20th century doctors reasoned that since the bulky material provided not a single nutrient, it would only strain already troubled guts. Accordingly, they recommended low-fibre diets for patients suffering from hemorrhoids and other colon disorders often found in the West. But then, about 15 years ago, the prescription was reversed as researchers found that poor Africans, who eats lots of fibre, rarely suffer from such complaints. Fibre, the researchers learned, actually eases the bowel's burden by mixing with water and other food residues. Soon, nutritionists came to see the low-fibre diet of most North Americans as a culprit in the onset of disorders ranging from tooth decay to heart attacks. Increasing the consumption of certain kinds of fibre, they found, could slow the body's absorption of sugars to which diabetics are sensitive, and of cholesterol, which may lead to heart disease. Furthermore, fibres fight obesity. They're filling, especially the pectins in citrus fruit and the gums in some beans. And they're mainly indigestible. So dieters eating lots of fibre are likely to eat less of other, more fattening foodstuffs. As for why populations on high-fibre diets seem to experience fewer colon

Psych Profile of Kennedy

During one of the most tumultuous times in United States history, our president John F. Kennedy exhibited his decision making style and leadership qualities such as vision, delegation, focus, and ambition. His term was short lived, lasting only two years and ten months, but in that time he made a great impact on the United States and even the world. He was so important because he was a great leader in a time when the United States was in dire need of one. John F. Kennedy’s leadership qualities and decision making style reflected in the ways he responded to such events as The Cuban Missile Crisis and The Bay of Pigs Invasion. John F. Kennedy was a strong president; he showed vision, decision making style, and delegation through his enactment of policies and the decisions he made while he was president. These three aspects of his character provide a framework for how he handled situations. â€Å"'Vision' mobilizes external support for the leader's overarching goals, and charts out a national direction. ‘Decision making style' focuses on the ‘internal', process-oriented aspects of leadership. The Delegation factor assesses what competence and perspectives that will bring input into the decision-making which will carry out the vision. Kennedy was concerned with the national security of the country and did everything he could to ensure the safety of its people. One of the decisions carried out by John F. Kennedy was the Bay of Pigs Invasion. The Bay of Pigs Invasion was an invasion of the Bay of Pigs in Cuba by special CIA trained Cuban exiles in an attempt to overthrow Fidel Castro. The decision was ultimately made by John F. Kennedy and it failed in just a couple of days. Many men had died and others were taken as prisoners of war. Kennedy would eventually have to negotiate for the release of well over 1,000 survivors. The invasion failed for a number of reasons. Kennedy’s Presidential advisory committee made six false assumptions regarding the Bay of Pigs Invasion: no one will know that the United States was responsible for the invasion of Cuba, the Cuban air force does not pose a threat, the Cuban exiles have high morale and are willing to carry out the mission without any support, Castro’s army is weak, the invasion will spark a revolution among people in Cuba, and if the brigade doesn’t succeed then they can retreat to the Escambray Mountains. Kennedy admitted later that he had his doubts about the mission but kept them to himself. â€Å"†How could I have been so stupid?   President John F. Kennedy asked that after the Bay of Pigs fiasco. He called it a â€Å"colossal mistake. †Ã‚  It left him feeling depressed, guilty, bitter, and in tears. One historian later called the Bay of Pigs, â€Å"one of those rare events in history — a perfect failure. â€Å"† So why then, did Kennedy not voic e his concerns? There was an underlying force that was apparent while Kennedy was discussing the invasion with his advisors, it is known as Groupthink. Irving L. Janis wrote a book explaining group think and failures that occurred in history as a result of it, The Bay of Pigs invasion being one of them. Janis describes Groupthink as â€Å"An excessive form of concurrence speaking among members of high prestige, tightly-knit policy making groups. It is excessive to the extent that the group members have come to value the group (and their being part of it) higher than anything else. This causes them to strive for a quick and painless unanimity on the issues that the group has to confront. To preserve the clubby atmosphere, group members suppress personal doubts, silence dissenters, and go along with the general consensus of the group. † This theory of groupthink has affected many groups in history negatively. Had groupthink not been present then the Bay of Pigs Invasion may not have even happened. All it would’ve taken was for the closed mouth president to speak up and voice his opinion about how it could go wrong. Mongar argues that it appeared as though â€Å"Kennedy experienced difficulty separating the administrative and political functions of the presidency, which would have been understandable in view of the fact that the Bay of Pigs was his first important political decision. † As far as the Bay of Pigs is concerned, Kennedy started out as a simple decision maker or foreign policy leader. He would since become a more complex decision maker, using carefulness and strategy to implement policies and decisions. Kennedy later revised his group decision-making process to encourage more dissent and debate. This change would later help to avert a potential nuclear disaster. Even though the Bay of Pigs Invasion turned out to be a complete failure, Kennedy demonstrated that he was ambitious. He was a new president and wanted to start off strong, so given the opportunity to attempt to overthrow Fidel Castro, he took it. This showed in his actions following the invasion as well, for he had to negotiate for the lives of over a thousand survivors or POW’s that were captured during the failed invasion. The psych or individual attributes of any given leader are important in the decision making process. Some situations even encourage leaders to fuse their own attributes with the problems they’re dealing with. The Cuban Missile Crisis can be attributed as being one of those occasions. The Cold War Rivalry had been extremely high between America and the Soviet Union for years. The Cuban Missile Crisis was an event that had the entire world standing in fear and attention. In October of 1962, aerial photos showed Soviet nuclear missile sites that were armed in Cuba. If the program were to continue, their nuclear warheads would be able to reach most of the United States. John F. Kennedy’s first inclination was to launch an air strike to take out the missiles; but upon further speculation and debate with his advisors he concluded that it would be a poor idea, thinking back to the debacle of the Bay of Pigs Invasion. He instead decided to use soft power through negotiations and blockades. Soft power is the use of alternatives to military conflict such as treaties, negotiations, and policies. Kennedy was offended by what he believed were false assurances from Khrushchev that the Soviet Union was only introducing defensive weapons to Cuba as a means to defend the country from a potential attack from America. Kennedy said that the missiles would have to be removed because he did not want it to have a negative effect on the â€Å"global political balance. He took the action of making a quarantine or blockade around Cuba, which was considered an act of war but he did not think that the Soviet Union would launch an attack from a mere blockade. What this meant was that every ship entering or leaving Cuba was to be inspected by the U. S. Navy, mainly for offensive weapons of any kind. The failure that Kennedy faced from the Bay of Pigs Invasion was not something that he was willing to face a second time , especially since in this case it could mean the fate of the world. He was diligent and focused in his plan with the Cuban Missile Crisis. â€Å"†¦Kennedy's succorance need and his obsession for competence: demonstrable expertise. In general, the implementation groups brought together in crisis situations were superior to any the White House has ever known. The indirect effects were largely cognitive, involving the manner in which his operational regulators structured and expectations of his advisers: Kennedy's pessimism about he probability of failure sharpened their sense of professional craftsmanship and dedication to sound judgment; his sense of caution produced a reluctance to act prematurely which usually gave them more time to work; his natural skepticism encouraged them to thoroughly question every conclusion and item of information encountered. † This shows that through Kennedy’s personality traits, he was able to influence the people around him and thus making everything run smoothly. He had a sense of caution and thoroug hness that enabled him and his advisors to handle the situation without any hiccups.

The best way to answer the question Why should I hire youÂÂ

The best way to answer the question Why should I hire you   It’s the moment of truth- you’re on the job hunt and have landed an interview and it’s going well. You’re making a great impression on the person you’re meeting with and it really feels as if you have this locked up†¦ and then all of a sudden you’re hit with the big question: â€Å"Why should I hire you?† On its face it may seem like an easy question, but the truth is that it may only seem deceptively so. On top of there being a lot riding on your answer (namely a possible new job), the way in which you choose to answer the question may reveal a great deal to the person who’s in a position to make a hiring decision about you. Obviously, you want to make a good impression, and there’s a million overused and unremarkable ways to handle the question that you should wisely avoid. With all of that said, perhaps it doesn’t seem so simple anymore?Don’t worry- although there are plenty of ways to miss the mark when you’re facing this question, there are some effective strategies for how to handle it that can help turn a good interview into a great one, ensure that you leave a positive lasting impression on the interviewer, and increase your chances of getting hired. The Balance recently published an article highlighting proven strategies for handling the â€Å"Why should I hire you?† question. Consider taking advantage of the following tips when you next face it.Build your pitch.Always remember that you’re selling yourself whenever you’re on an interview, and your answer to the question â€Å"Why should I hire you?† should reflect a deep awareness of the requirements of the position that you’re interviewing for, the needs of the company that you’d like to become a part of, and the personality traits, skills, and experience that you possess that make you an ideal candidate. This means that you should always do your homework before getting to the interview, and you should be ready to confidently connect the dots between you, the employer, and their needs. If you have this down cold, then you’re in a good position to let the interviewer know precisely why they should hire you; if you’re unsure of the answer, keep working to connect those dots before the day of the big interview arrives. It never hurts to take a look at the keywords in the job posting and incorporate some of them into your answer.That said, you should always be ready to tweak your answer as needed to reflect any new information you get during the interview. For example, if you go into the interview thinking that good project management skills is your most valuable asset for the position but learn during the interview that they’re really looking to hire someone who’s a whiz with numbers, you may want to consider a revision if the question arises.Keep it brief.A good answer to the question need not- and really should not- be an e ndless soliloquy that takes the unfortunate audience on a meandering journey through your entire life story. Keep it short, simple, and to the point- think a minute or two, tops. Your one goal is to succinctly encapsulate why you effectively bridge the gap between the position you’re vying for and the needs of the company. Anything longer than that may exhaust the listener and may truly be â€Å"TMI.†Realize it’s not just what you say.Sure, you’re going to be judged based on what you say in response to this question, but just as important for this and all other interview questions is how you respond. This includes your confidence, body language, and ability to sell yourself as a true potential asset who stands out from the job hunting crowd. So, not only prepare what you intend to say in response to this weighty question, also be sure that your delivery is razor-sharp. It’s okay to act like you’ve prepared an answer in advance- hiring manage rs love  preparation and attention to detail!What makes you stand out?It’s always smart to keep in mind that for every good answer you might have for every interview question that arises, there’ll be a pack of other qualified candidates who will also come to their interviews strapped with good answers as well. Therefore, you should come ready to answer the question â€Å"Why should I hire you?† with something that makes you stand out from the crowd. Anything that makes you unique and could be viewed as a potential checkmark in the â€Å"pro† column when hiring personnel are deciding about you is fair game. Perhaps the interviewer mentioned that the company is seeking to expand its business internationally and you speak the language of a country that they may be looking to do business in- that could be a potential game changer. Try to have your own game changer in mind when facing this question. Any detail will do- not only will you seem well-suited for the job, but it will also show that you’ve done your homework in advance and know what the company is all about.â€Å"Why should I hire you?† is a question that has the potential to leave you rambling on and on while not saying much of anything. Don’t waste your opportunity to create a powerful, pointed answer to this common interview question. Your interviewer will be impressed with your ability to summarize all you have to offer in a focused soundbite- you’ll look prepared, confident, and responsible, all traits key to getting the job.

Comparing Themes in Bram Stokers Dracula essays

Comparing Themes in Bram Stoker's Dracula essays Perhaps the most entertaining thing about entertainment is deconstruction. To uncover a unifying theme or premise in a story is to understand, to realize the author's vision. In the case of such a classic as Bram Stoker's Dracula, it seems strange to find such difference between text and film. This paper will analyze the unifying theme of both the book and the movie and try to understand, from the creator's viewpoint, the factors that lead to the construction of two very different and equally strong ideas. Bram Stoker's original classic novel takes the reader through a cultural and political time-warp to a highly-educated aristocratic English folk at the end of the 19th century. From the first chapter on it is quite clear that the world has changed since this novel was written. The journal-style narrative gives the reader insight into the minds of characters that are completely different then any modern fiction paperback. It is very easy to see that these characters have a certain cultural pedigree which leaves them with a love of morality, spirituality, community, friendship, and a general faith in the goodness of humanity. These ideas are the real foundation for the story's theme. The obvious good vs. evil storyline is grounded in an epic God vs. Satan struggle for which the heroes fight on the side of the glory of God. In any form of storytelling you have a very clear difference between core themes and content. For a book that is hailed as the centerpiece of early goth literature, it lacks a core theme that identifies clearly as gothic or even negative. It seems that the preoccupation with the details of vampires is simply the content of the novel and not the core. At the beginning and the very end of the novel the core message is incredibly uplifting and spiritual. In the face of sheer evil, every character is shaken to the point where nothing else can guide them but their faith in god. At some point in every character's jour ...

Is the U.S. seeking to contain China Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 1

Is the U.S. Seeking to Contain China - Essay Example Such moves are seen as a threat to the security and stability of the region and a deliberate attempt by China to assert its power over its neighbors. This action prompted the U.S to construct an offshore alliance with other military forces in the eastern and southern borders of China such as Japan and South Korea. The U.S also formed the SEATO and ANZUS treaties which linked up countries such as Thailand, Philippines, Australia and New Zealand as its allies in the period between 1949 and 1969. It maintained military bases in these regions and also went to the extent of encouraging them to refrain from entering into diplomatic ties with China. However, over the years the Chinese have managed to create a coalition with some of its neighbors who are dedicated to containing Chinese power. Notably, these coalition partners include South Korea, Vietnam, and the Philippines all of whom previously were U.S allies. This is some circles can be viewed as a deliberate move by the Chinese government to move into the territory previously occupied by the Americans. Such moves are further fuelling tensions of the intentions of such a quest for power and dominance by China. Furthermore, the Chinese constant threats to Japan over the island dispute amid the already heightened tensions created by its military forces are not helping the situation. These islands called Diaoyo by the Chinese and Senkaku by the Japanese has ushered in a new rise to probable aggressions and security instability especially considering Chinas firm stand on the subject. These threats to Japan further escalated when the Chines targeted a Japanese ship with its weapo ns radar, a situation that did not go unmentioned when Japans prime minister issued a stern response terming that move as dangerous.  

Law 5 Formation of Business Entities; Assignment

Law 5 Formation of Business Entities; - Assignment Example Sole proprietorship is a business formed and controlled by the same person whereby the owner shares all profits and risks in the business (Balotti, 2011). A sole proprietor bears all the liabilities of the business including all debts, violations and losses associated with the business. From my professional experience, some of the advantages of a sole proprietorship include the ease of formation since only a business name and business license is needed to start the business (Emerson, 2009). The sole proprietor enjoys all the profits, decision making and control of the business. A small amount of capital is needed to form the business and tax benefits arise since tax returns are not filled as a separate business but as personal income of the business owner (Emerson, 2009). However, some disadvantages of a sole proprietorship business include the difficulties in securing expansion capital in the capital markets, the lack of continuity after the death or incapacitation of the sole proprietor and the direct responsibility for all debts, losses and business violations of the sole proprietorship business (Balotti, 2011). The second common form of business entity is the partnership. Some types of the partnership include the general partnership and limited partnership. General partnership business is created under common law where two or more people form a business with the sole objective of making a profit. It is created by partnership agreement that outlines the duties and method of sharing profits and losses amongst the partners (Emerson, 2009). Without such agreement, the profits and losses are shared equally amongst the partners. In my own experience, partnership has certain disadvantages since each partner is jointly liable for the wrong actions of the other partners and the business can terminate after the death, bankruptcy or on agreement of the partners (Emerson, 2009). The